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            <title level="a" type="main" rend="italic">ROMES Cruelty:/ OR,/ The Earl of ESSEX Barbarously Murthered in the Tower.</title>
            <author/>
            <sponsor>University of California - Santa Barbara</sponsor>
            <sponsor>The Early Modern Center</sponsor>
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               <name>Patricia Fumerton</name>
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               <date>1686</date>
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            <publisher>Early Modern Center, University of California Santa Barbara</publisher>
            <pubPlace>Santa Barbara, CA</pubPlace>
            <date>09/11/2007</date>
            <idno type="EMC">20794</idno>
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               <p> The University of California makes a claim of copyright only to original
                   contributions made by Early Modern Center participants and other members of
                   the university community. The University of California makes no claim of
                   copyright to the original text. Permission is granted to download, transmit
                   or otherwise reproduce, distribute or display the contributions to this work
                   claimed by The University of California for non-profit educational purposes,
                   provided that this header is included in its entirety. For inquiries about
                   commercial uses, please contact:
                  <address>
                     <addrLine>Patricia Fumerton</addrLine>
                     <addrLine>Early Modern Center - English Department</addrLine>
                     <addrLine>University of California</addrLine>
                     <addrLine>Santa Barbara, CA 93105</addrLine>
                     <addrLine>United States of America</addrLine>
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            <idno type="Pepys">2.177</idno>
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            <note type="Tune-Total">1</note>
            <note type="Tune-1">There is one Black and Sullen Hour</note>
            <note type="Tune_Simpson-1">There is one Black and Sullen Hour</note>
            <note type="Tune_Modern-1">There is one Black and Sullen Hour</note>
            <note type="First_Lines">THe Earl of Essex in the Tower,/ he did not cut his own dear Throat,</note>
            <note type="Refrain">[repeats lines 6 and 8 of each stanza; not stanza 7]</note>
            <note type="Notes">date from Simpson: Murder of Arthur Capel, Earl of Essex</note>
            <note type="Source">Pepys 2.177</note>
            <note type="References">Rollins (1) III:95-98; Wing R1896D</note>
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                  <biblScope type="vol: p">2: 177</biblScope>
                  <title n="1" type="main" rend="italic">ROMES Cruelty:/ OR,/ The Earl of ESSEX Barbarously Murthered in the Tower.</title>
                  <title n="1" type="alt" rend="italic">ROMES Cruelty: OR, The Earl of ESSEX Barbarously Murthered in the Tower.</title>
                  <title n="1" type="descriptive" rend="italic">Rome's Cruelty: Or, the Earl of Essex Barbarously Murdered in the Tower.</title>
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               <head>
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                     <seg n="1" rend="left"><hi rend="italic">ROMES Cruelty: </hi></seg>
                     <seg n="2" rend="left"><hi rend="italic">OR,</hi></seg>
                     <seg n="3" rend="left"><hi rend="italic"><hi rend="bold">The Earl of</hi> ESSEX <hi rend="bold">Barbarously Murthered in the</hi> Tower.</hi></seg>
                     <lb/>
                     <seg n="4" rend="left"><hi rend="italic">To the Tune of, <hi rend="bold">There is one Black and Sullen Hour.</hi></hi></seg>
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                  <lg>
                     <l n="1" rend="left">The Earl of <hi rend="italic">Essex</hi> in the <hi rend="italic">Tower,</hi></l>
                     <l n="2" rend="indent">he did not cut his own dear Throat,</l>
                     <l n="3" rend="left">But Ruffians did him over-power,</l>
                     <l n="4" rend="indent">as by the Sequel you may note:</l>
                     <l n="5" rend="left">Behold the bloody Razor, which they threw</l>
                     <l n="6" rend="left">Out of the Window, then in view</l>
                     <l n="7" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">out of the Window, then in view</hi></l>
                     <l n="8" rend="left">Of many more than one or two:</l>
                     <l n="9" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">of many more than one or two.</hi></l>
                  </lg>
                  <lg>
                     <l n="10" rend="left">There was a <hi rend="italic">French man</hi> near the Room,</l>
                     <l n="11" rend="indent">his Servant, whom the world may blame,</l>
                     <l n="12" rend="left">Because no living Soul could come,</l>
                     <l n="13" rend="indent">but he must see and bear the same;</l>
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               <div type="col" n ="1.2" >
                  <lg>
                     <l n="14" rend="left">As being next his Person night and day,</l>
                     <l n="15" rend="left">He, <hi rend="italic">Judas-</hi>like, was drawn away,</l>
                     <l n="16" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">he</hi>, Judas-<hi rend="italic">like</hi>, etc.</l>
                     <l n="17" rend="left">His Lord and Master to Betray:</l>
                     <l n="18" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">his <hi rend="bold">L</hi>ord and Master to Betray.</hi></l>
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                  <lg>
                     <l n="19" rend="left">They thought it never might be known,</l>
                     <l n="20" rend="indent">but let such bloody Ruffians know,</l>
                     <l n="21" rend="left">The Lord from his most Righteous Throne,</l>
                     <l n="22" rend="indent">sees all the Actions here below:</l>
                     <l n="23" rend="left">And though committed by the greatest care,</l>
                     <l n="24" rend="left">In dark and silent Corners, where</l>
                     <l n="25" rend="left">No living Mortal doth repair;</l>
                     <l n="26" rend="left">Yet Gods all-seeing Eye is there.</l>
                     <l n="27" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">yet Gods all-seeing Eye is there.</hi></l>
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                     <l n="28" rend="left">This black and bloody dismal Day,</l>
                     <l n="29" rend="indent">sweet <hi rend="italic">Russel</hi> was to Tryal brought,</l>
                     <l n="30" rend="left">That all the World might think and say,</l>
                     <l n="31" rend="indent">Dispair had <hi rend="italic">Essex</hi> ruine wrought</l>
                     <l n="32" rend="left">Rather then bring his Crimes to open view:</l>
                     <l n="33" rend="left">A sweet contrivance of the Crew;</l>
                     <l n="34" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">a sweet,</hi> etc.</l>
                     <l n="35" rend="left">All this and more, black <hi rend="italic">Rome</hi> can do:</l>
                     <l n="36" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">all this and more,</hi> etc.</l>
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                     <l n="37" rend="left">His Throat was cut from Ear to Ear,</l>
                     <l n="38" rend="indent">the Jug'lar Veins and Gullet too,</l>
                     <l n="39" rend="left">The which this worthy Noble Peer,</l>
                     <l n="40" rend="indent">could not have life nor strength to do;</l>
                     <l n="41" rend="left">All kind of motions straightways would consume</l>
                     <l n="42" rend="left">But ah! most fatal was his Doom;</l>
                     <l n="43" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">but ah! etc.</hi></l>
                     <l n="44" rend="left">He fell a Sacrifice to <hi rend="italic">Rome</hi>:</l>
                     <l n="45" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">he fell a Sacrifice to</hi> Rome.</l>
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                     <l n="46" rend="left">When he was found upon the floor,</l>
                     <l n="47" rend="indent">by those whom we may well suspect,</l>
                     <l n="48" rend="left">Bathed in reeking purple Gore,</l>
                     <l n="49" rend="indent">let us observe the first neglect:</l>
                     <l n="50" rend="left">By Cor'ners Inquest, Jury-men I mean,</l>
                     <l n="51" rend="left">He was not suffered to be seen,</l>
                     <l n="52" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">he was not suffered, etc.</hi></l>
                     <l n="53" rend="left">Till they had stript and wash'd him clean:</l>
                     <l n="54" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">till they had stript and wash'd him clean.</hi></l>
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                  <lg>
                     <l n="55" rend="left">The Room and Closet where he lay,</l>
                     <l n="56" rend="indent">most carefully was cleansed too,</l>
                     <l n="57" rend="left">Nay, and his Cloaths convey'd away,</l>
                     <l n="58" rend="indent">and ne'r was brought to open view:</l>
                     <l n="59" rend="left">From whence a grand suspition straight arose,</l>
                     <l n="60" rend="left">Besides, a Young Man would depose,</l>
                     <l n="61" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">besides a young man, etc.</hi></l>
                     <l n="62" rend="left">He see upon his Masters Hose,</l>
                     <l n="63" rend="indent">a bloody foot stept on his Hose.</l>
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                     <l n="64" rend="left">From there, and many signs beside,</l>
                     <l n="65" rend="indent">it seems a Murder plain and clear,</l>
                     <l n="66" rend="left">That by some hired Ruffians dy'd,</l>
                     <l n="67" rend="indent">this Noble thrice Renowned Peer;</l>
                     <l n="68" rend="left">Whose Blood doth to this day for vengeance cry</l>
                     <l n="69" rend="left">And sure they do deserve to dye,</l>
                     <l n="70" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">and sure they do deserve to dye,</hi></l>
                     <l n="71" rend="left">Who acted such like Villany,</l>
                     <l n="72" rend="indent"><hi rend="italic">who acted such like Villany.</hi></l>
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